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Directional scope ablation (3a vs 3b)

Analysis Master 21-07-2026

Is f_directional useful only for streets? Two versions were compared. 3a is Model 2: share-type and sigma unchanged, with the direction score for every candidate. 3b sets the direction score to 0 for buildings and open spaces, so only streets keep it:

\[V_k = w_1 f_\text{distribution} + w_2 f_\text{distance} + w_3 f_\text{dir,street} + w_4\,share_\text{bldg} + w_5\,share_\text{street} + w_6\,share_\text{os} + w_7\,\sigma\]

Both versions have 7 parameters, so they can be compared directly.

R=10 m 3a: shared 3b: street only
LL(b) -0.7510 -0.7520
Accuracy 0.668 0.666
Building / street / open space 0.872 / 0.362 / 0.398 0.872 / 0.335 / 0.414
CV accuracy (grouped) 0.664 ± 0.046 0.658 ± 0.040
Condition number 117 135
  • Keeping the score only for streets does not help. The fit is a little worse and the model is less stable (the direction score's VIF is 9.26 instead of 7.11).
  • It only moves accuracy from street to open space.
  • In 3b, share_bldg becomes significant (t goes from 0.76 to 2.54). So whether share_bldg matters depends on how the direction score is set up.

3a was kept. The same result came back later with the tuned α, in f_directional: shared vs split. Next: Model 4a: alternative-specific parameters. Part of Calibration.